The graph gives information about the percentage of the population if four different Asian countries living in cities between 1970 and 2020 with additional predictions for 2030 and 2040.
Chào các bạn, mình là Khang đến từ Trung tâm Ngoại ngữ IELTS MASTER – ENGONOW. Hôm nay mình rất vui khi có thể chia sẻ đến các bạn bài mẫu đề thi thật Task 1 năm 2023 nhé.
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Sample:
The provided line chart elucidates trends in urban population growth across four Asian countries, commencing from 1970 and offering projections until 2040.
A holistic view of the data reveals a clear pattern of escalating urbanization in each of these countries, with Malaysia and the Philippines experiencing particularly significant surges. By the conclusion of the projected period, it is anticipated that Malaysia will possess the highest proportion of urban-dwelling citizens.
In 1970, the Philippines and Malaysia had almost identical percentages of urban residents, standing at 31% and 30%, respectively. This was somewhat akin to the figures for Thailand and Indonesia, which were lower, at 19% and 12%, correspondingly. Throughout the subsequent twenty years, the urban population percentage in Malaysia experienced a rise, interspersed with slight fluctuations, ultimately surpassing the Philippines at around the 40% mark. A dramatic escalation in urban residency commenced in 1990 and is projected to reach a plateau of just over 80% by 2040. On the other hand, the Philippines saw a modest decrease post-1980, a trend that is projected to reverse, resulting in a forecasted urban population of slightly over 50% in 2040.
In the case of Indonesia, the urban population has witnessed a considerable increase, surpassing Thailand in 2000 (at 28%) and the Philippines by 2010 (at 42%). This upward trajectory is expected to continue, with the final percentage predicted to be the second highest among the four countries at 55%. In contrast, Thailand’s urban population growth has been slow yet steady, reaching approximately 30% in the current year, with a more pronounced increase to over 40% projected over the ensuing 17 years.
(By Khang IELTS- IELTS MASTER HCM- ENGONOW- Band 8.5)
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